schema:description 2 | "内容記述: Chapter 1. Environmental Governance: Whose voice? Whose Choice?: The Scope of Our Decisions; Governance Is Crucial; Ecosystems: The Governance Frontier; What Is Environmental Governance?; Unfamiliar but Everyday; Does Governance Reach Beyond Governments?; What Is At Stake?; Better Governance, Better Equity; Participation and Accountability; Principles of Environmental Governance; Reconsidering Environmental Governance; Chapter 2. Environmental Governance Today: Governance in a Changing World; Grading Environmental Governance; Good Governance, Healthy Ecosystems; Chapter 3. Public Participation and Access: Access Initiative fFndings: The State of Access; Access to Information; Access to Decision-Makers and Opportunities to Participate; Access to Justice and Redress; Improving Access: What's Needed?; Chapter 4. Awakening Civil Society: Civil Society: Power in Numbers; A Multitude of Roles; Civil Society Is Not Perfect; Empowered or Marginalized?; Building the Capacity of Civil Society; Chapter 5. Decentralization: A Local Voice: What is Decentralization?; Effective Democratic Decentralization; Decentralization Today: Partial Progress; Supporting Better Decentralization; Chapter 6. Driving Business Accountability: Beyond Traditional Regulation; Information Disclosure Is the Key; Government-Mandated Disclosure; Voluntary Corporate Disclosure; Regulation by Civil Society; Supporting the Transition to Accountability; Chapter 7. International Environmental Governance: Setting Environmental Policy: A Symphony of Organizations; Environmental Treaties: A Consensus for Stewardship; Financing the Global Environment: Paying the Piper Poorly?; Strengthening International Governance: Priority Tasks; International Trade and Finance: Can Environment Be Integrated?; Investing in the Environment?; New Payers, More Inclusive Processes; Principles to Guide International Governance Reform; Chapter 8. A World of Decisions: Case Studies: Mind over Mussels: Rethinking Mapelane Reserve (Sokhulu, South Africa); The New Iran: Toward Environmental Democracy (Lazoor, Iran); Ok Tedi Mine: Unearthing Controversy (Papua New Guinea); Women, Water, and Work: The Success of the Self-Employed Women's Association (Gujarat, India); Earth Charter: Charting a Course for the Future (Global); Chapter 9. Toward A Better Balance: Adopt Environmental Management Approaches that Respect Ecosystems; Build the Capacity for Public Participation; Recognize All affected Stakeholders in Environmental Decisions; Integrate Environmental Sustainability in Economic Decision-Making; Strengthen Global Environmental Cooperation; Decisions for the Earth; Recommendations; Data Tables: Governance and Access to Information; Global Governance: Participation in Major Multilateral Agreements; Financial Flows, Government Expenditures, and Corporations; Economic Indicators; Agriculture and Food; Biodiversity and Protected Areas; Climate and Atmosphere; Energy; Fisheries and Aquaculture; Forests, Grasslands, and Drylands; Freshwater Resources; Population, Health and Human Well-Being....(more)" |